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    #Hashtag Hong Kong

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    Listen to #Hashtag Hong Kong every Sunday morning at 8.15

    Focussing on issues affecting civil society, we'll hear from representatives of NGOs, associations, statutory bodies, and non-profit groups.

    (Sundays 8.15am - 8.25am)



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    Hsu Siu-man, Executive Director, The Hong Kong Federation of Youth Groups
    14/07/2024
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    Hsu Siu-man, Executive Director, The Hong Kong Federation of Youth Groups

    Hashtag# Hong Kong, Radio 3 RTHK
    I have been privileged to work with young people in Hong Kong for 27 years.  During this time, I have been witness to their strengths, their resilience, their joys and even their struggles and frustrations; fears and anxieties. 
    So, it is a bit worrying, that because of Hong Kong’s record low birth rate, the number of young people in our city is declining. According to the statistics released by the Census and Statistics Department in February this year , the population of young people aged between 20 and 34 stands at 1.23 million or 16.3 per cent of the population, as compared to the total population in 2014, it was declined around 20%.
    Yes, the government was enthused to announce in February this year that, for the first time since 2017, there was an uptick in births in 2023, with over 33,000 births recorded in the same year, a two per cent increase over 2022. But this is not the full picture.  
    The truth is that more and more couples are deciding not to have children, with reasons stated in a Family Planning Poll in 2023 as including, “fear of child-rearing responsibilities, society being unsuitable for children’s development and heavy financial burdens.”   Compounded by delays in young people getting married, along with a death rate above the number of births, and a high life expectancy rate, what this means is that we are looking into a future with an ageing, rather than a youthful, population.    
    I know that this is a phenomenon not unique to Hong Kong. And I do applaud all the measures laid out by the Chief Executive in his last Policy Address to tackle the city’s record low birth rates, including cash handouts and easier access to subsidised housing for families with children. 
    But what does the falling birth rate – in real terms – mean for the future of Hong Kong?
    Working with The Hong Kong Federation of Youth Groups, the city’s largest youth service organisation, my primary concern is how we might address what this challenge represents for Hong Kong.
    We know that young people are incredibly talented and innovative and have contributed to the city’s growth. 
    We know they are technologically advanced to seek pioneering solutions to social problems and have started businesses and become social entrepreneurs.
    We know they are talented in the arts and sports. 
    We know that they are socially aware as they take the lead in environmental sustainability and climate change.
    We know that despite mental and emotional challenges, they did not give up.  
    This is the generation that is ready to make a difference and they are the talent and energy that Hong Kong needs to thrive.
    However, with a declining birth rate and fewer young people, we are facing far-reaching consequences.
    For example, as primary school enrolments drop, this will have a knock-on effect on higher education too. 
    This chain effect will then see employers – across the sectors – struggle to find young workers, and then, with a shrinking workforce, elderly health and social care will be affected as the tax base decreases.  
    All these concerns make me more determined that the decreasing birth rate is not an issue for the government alone.
    We as a society – all of us – the non-profit sector, civil groups, businesses, and policymakers – need to work together to see how we can create a more nurturing environment for families to raise the next generation of talents and drive Hong Kong's continued development. 
    That is why I believe that one area where we can focus our attention is on the family. The family, in my experience, is the pillar of society and from which the seeds of the future sprout. 
    I understand that is not easy, but don't we – as citizens – have a responsibility for the future as well? As a youth centric organisation, the Federation not only provides a range of services to young people, that caters to their emotional, physical, educational and occupational advancement, but also allows them the space and encouragement to actively participate and engage in public issues and policy advocacy. 
    Despite the difficulties – and there are many – including political and social discontent, belief that the quality of life is decreasing, as are educational and employment opportunities, should we not consider how having children is something that ensures development and prosperity in the long term?
    Having families, and increasing our birth rate, is one way to seek a long-term solution for a very pressing short-term problem. But what we must offer young people is a sense of hope and of belonging.
    Then, when our birth rates increase, we must do everything we can to ensure that these children and young people are provided with opportunities so that they too may contribute to Hong Kong’s future development. 
    I make this clarion call to everyone. Let Hong Kong not be left behind. 
    And, on an optimistic note, I'd like to dedicate this song, written to celebrate a baby’s birth, for everyone in Hong Kong: Isn’t She Lovely by Stevie Wonder.

    14/07/2024 - 足本 Full (HKT 08:15 - 08:30)

    14/07/2024 - Hsu Siu-man, Executive Director, The Hong Kong Federation of Youth

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    X

    Phoebe See , Coordinating Secretary of The Chinese YMCA of Hong Kong

    Hi I am Phoebe See Man-yan, the Coordinating Secretary of The Chinese YMCA of Hong Kong.

     

    Photographs and videos capture the joyous moments and giggles of family gatherings. Parents would often like to cherish every second and tell the world that their children are the prettiest and most precious thing to them.

     

    Nowadays, "sharenting" has become a popular trend wherein parents eagerly upload photographs or videos featuring their children to various social media platforms. Regrettably, this seemingly innocuous act may cause emotional distress in some children, making them feel uncomfortable and embarrassed.

     

    The Chinese YMCA of Hong Kong interviewed around 800 parents and 1,100 primary and secondary school students from September to November last year. The findings revealed that more than 80% of the surveyed parents shared their children's information on social media platforms, with nearly 32% sharing across multiple platforms. However, approximately 30% of parents did not obtain their children's consent before sharing photos or videos online, and nearly 40% rarely or never discussed their habits of sharing their children's information. Moreover, nearly 60% of surveyed parents believed that sharing their information would not cause their children to experience negative emotions such as embarrassment, annoyance, or anger.

     

    In terms of children's perspectives, nearly half of those surveyed were aware that their parents shared details about their daily lives online. In some cases, parents even created separate accounts just for this purpose. The children polled generally believed that parents should obtain their consent before sharing their information online, and more than 70% preferred that their parents not share their personal information online. Furthermore, nearly 30% were annoyed, while over 20% were angry at their parents for sharing their information without their consent.

     

    We recognize that parents often feel proud of their children's accomplishments and feel compelled to share these moments with others. However, oversharing may have negative outcome for their children. These include issues arising from the disclosure of personal information and the emergence of trust issues between parents and children, which negatively impact their relationship.

     

    Children of different age groups all need to feel safe and loved, and starting at the age of 7, they begin to desire respect. If these developmental psychological needs are not met, children may easily become passive, withdrawn, insecure, lacking trust in others, and struggling to establish relationships. They may even exhibit rebellious behaviour and resist actions that do not show them respect.

     

    Furthermore, "sharenting" may have unintended consequences, including the risk of jealousy and cyberbullying. Many parents see it as an adorable moment shared on social media, but it may disturb other children in the same picture as well. The worst-case scenario for the long-term consequences of "sharing" is that the children grow up only to discover that every intimate detail of their lives has been exposed online. These unerasable data are not only embarrassing but may also encourage criminals to use them for illegal activities.

     

    The Chinese YMCA proposes using the concept of "S.U.M.", that means Support, Understanding, and Mindfulness as a guiding principle for parents. As we encourage parents to practice mindfulness and be aware of their own internal needs, we also encourage introspection when seeking attention from the others. Parents should consider their motivations for sharing online, such as validation, social connection, or bonding with their children only. After all, parents' genuine affection for their children is more important than the number of “social media likes” they received.

     

    As technology continues to advance, it becomes crucial for parents to be mindful of the information they share about their children online. With that in mind, the Chinese YMCA would like to remind parents of a few important points. It is crucial to seek their children's consent before sharing any information about them. Also, parents should avoid exposing personal information about children, such as the full names, school names or whereabouts of their children, or uploading sensitive images of children. Always respect your children's decisions, respect their wishes if they want pictures to be removed.

     

    Before uploading photos of your children, take a moment to consider what needs you are trying to fulfill. Is it a need for approval from others? Is it a desire to feel connected to society? Remember, as a parent, your efforts towards your children deserve self-appreciation. And your love for them doesn't require constant validation through praise from the others.

    RTHK Radio 3

    28/01/2024 - 足本 Full (HKT 08:15 - 08:30)

    28/01/2024 - Phoebe See , Coordinating Secretary of The Chinese YMCA of Hong Kong